How to Choose the Right Surfboard: A Complete Guide

How to Choose the Right Surfboard: A Complete Guide

February 20, 2025

  Choosing the right surfboard is essential for maximizing your performance and enjoyment in the water. Whether you are a beginner, intermediate, or advanced surfer, understanding how different surfboards impact your surfing experience can help you make the right decision. This guide will cover key factors such as skill level, fitness, body size, and wave conditions to help you select the perfect board.


Factors to Consider When Choosing a Surfboard

Your Skill Level

Your experience level plays a major role in determining the type of surfboard that will suit you best:

Best Beginner Surfboard Recommendations:

  • Longboard (8-9 ft) – Great for easy paddling and stability.

  • Soft-top Surfboard – Safer and more forgiving for first-time surfers.

  • Fun boards (7-8 ft) – A versatile board for learning turns and progressing.

For advanced surfers, consider a performance shortboard with the right volume and rocker to match your skills.


Your Fitness Level

Your endurance and paddling strength affect the surfboard you should choose:

  • Higher fitness levels allow you to use lower-volume, high-performance boards.

  • Lower endurance means you may benefit from a board with more volume for easier paddling.

💡 Pro Tip: If you’re feeling out of shape, opt for a board with extra buoyancy to extend your sessions without getting fatigued too quickly.


Your Height & Weight

Your body size directly impacts the ideal surfboard volume you need:

  • Taller surfers typically require longer boards.

  • Heavier surfers should opt for more volume for increased floatation.

  • Smaller surfers can go for shorter boards for better maneuverability.

Spunky's Surf Shop Volume Calculator

This volume chart is a general recommendation, not a strict rule. There are many factors that influence your ideal board—your size, age, skill level, how often you surf, and what you want to get out of it. Are you looking to cruise, progress, or just have fun?

At Spunky’s Surf Shop, we know every surfer is different. That’s why we’re here to help you find the perfect board for your style and ability. With over 30 years of experience and countless boards under our belt, we’re looking out for your best ride. Trust the process, trust your instincts, and most importantly—trust your Surf Shop.

Need help choosing the right board? Stop by Spunky’s or reach out—we’ve got you covered!

Weight (KG/LBS)

Advanced

Advan / Inter

Intermediate

Inter / Beg

Beginner

36.36 KG | 80 LBS

16.0 Liters

16.8 Liters

20.0 Liters

24.0 Liters

32.0 Liters

38.64 KG | 85 LBS

16.61Liters

17.44 Liters

20.77 Liters

24.92 Liters

33.23 Liters

40.00 KG | 90 LBS

17.18 Liters

18.04 Liters

21.48 Liters

25.77 Liters

34.36 Liters

43.18 KG | 95 LBS

17.7 Liters

18.59 Liters

22.13 Liters

26.56 Liters

35.41 Liters

45.45 KG | 100 LBS

19.09 Liters

20.05 Liters

23.86 Liters

28.64 Liters

38.18 Liters

47.73 KG | 105 LBS

19.09 Liters

20.05 Liters

23.86 Liters

28.64 Liters

38.18 Liters

50.00 KG | 110 LBS

19.5 Liters

20.48 Liters

24.38 Liters

29.25 Liters

39.0 Liters

52.27 KG | 115 LBS

20.39 Liters

21.41 Liters

25.48 Liters

30.58 Liters

40.77 Liters

54.55 KG | 120 LBS

20.73 Liters

21.76 Liters

25.91 Liters

31.09 Liters

41.45 Liters

56.82 KG | 125 LBS

21.02 Liters

22.07 Liters

26.28 Liters

31.53 Liters

42.05 Liters

59.09 KG | 130 LBS

21.27 Liters

22.34 Liters

26.59 Liters

31.91 Liters

42.55 Liters

61.36 KG | 135 LBS

22.09 Liters

23.2 Liters

27.61 Liters

33.14 Liters

44.18 Liters

63.64 KG | 140 LBS

22.27 Liters

23.39 Liters

27.84 Liters

33.41 Liters

44.55 Liters

65.91 KG | 145 LBS

23.07 Liters

24.22 Liters

28.84 Liters

34.6 Liters

46.14 Liters

68.18 KG | 150 LBS

23.86 Liters

25.06 Liters

29.83 Liters

35.8 Liters

47.73 Liters

70.45 KG | 155 LBS

24.66 Liters

25.89 Liters

30.82 Liters

36.99 Liters

49.32 Liters

72.73 KG | 160 LBS

25.45 Liters

26.73 Liters

31.82 Liters

38.18 Liters

50.91 Liters

75.00 KG | 165 LBS

26.25 Liters

27.56 Liters

32.81 Liters

39.38 Liters

52.5 Liters

77.27 KG | 170 LBS

27.05 Liters

28.4 Liters

33.81 Liters

40.57 Liters

54.09 Liters

79.55 KG | 175 LBS

27.84 Liters

29.23 Liters

34.8 Liters

41.76 Liters

55.68 Liters

81.82 KG | 180 LBS

28.64 Liters

30.07 Liters

35.8 Liters

42.95 Liters

57.27 Liters

84.09 KG | 185 LBS

29.43 Liters

30.9 Liters

36.79 Liters

44.15 Liters

58.86 Liters

86.36 KG | 190 LBS

30.23 Liters 

31.74 Liters

37.78 Liters

45.34 Liters

60.45 Liters

88.64 KG | 195 LBS

31.02 Liters

32.57 Liters

38.78 Liters

46.53 Liters

62.05 Liters

90.91 KG | 200 LBS

31.82 Liters

33.41 Liters

39.77 Liters

47.73 Liters

63.64 Liters

93.18 KG | 205 LBS

32.61 Liters

34.24 Liters

40.77 Liters

48.92 Liters

65.23 Liters

95.45 KG | 210 LBS

33.41 Liters

35.08 Liters

41.76 Liters

50.11 Liters

66.82 Liters

97.73 KG | 215 LBS

34.2 Liters

35.91 Liters

42.76 Liters

51.31 Liters

68.41 Liters

100.00 KG | 220 LBS

36.0 Liters

37.8 Liters

45.0 Liters

54.0 Liters

72.0 Liters

102.27 KG | 225 LBS

36.82 Liters

38.66 Liters

46.02 Liters

55.23 Liters

73.64 Liters

104.55 KG | 230 LBS

38.68 Liters

40.62 Liters

48.35 Liters

58.02 Liters

77.36 Liters

106.82 KG | 235 LBS

39.52 Liters

41.5 Liters

49.4 Liters

59.28 Liters

79.05 Liters

109.09 KG | 240 LBS

41.45 Liters

43.53 Liters

51.82 Liters

62.18 Liters

82.91 Liters


Wave Conditions & Board Selection

The type of waves you surf determines the best board shape:

📌 Example: If you often surf 2-4 ft beach breaks, a fish or hybrid shortboard will help you generate speed on weaker waves.


Types of Surfboards & Their Best Uses

Longboards (8-10 ft)

  • Best for: Beginners, small waves, nose riding.

  • Pros: Stable, easy to paddle, ideal for learning.

  • Cons: Less maneuverability, harder to duck dive.

Fun boards  (7-8 ft)

  • Best for: Progressing surfers, medium waves.

  • Pros: Good balance of stability and maneuverability.

  • Cons: Not as high-performance as shortboards.

Fish Surfboards (5'5"-6'5")

  • Best for: Small to medium waves, speed generation.

  • Pros: Easy to paddle, fun in weak waves.

  • Cons: Less control in steep waves.

Performance Shortboards (5'8"-6'4")

  • Best for: Advanced surfers, steep, fast waves.

  • Pros: High maneuverability, fast turns.

  • Cons: Harder to paddle, requires skill.

Step-Up Boards (6'2"-7'2")

  • Best for: Bigger waves, powerful surf.

  • Pros: More control in critical conditions.

  • Cons: Not ideal for small waves.

Gun Surfboards (7’0”+)

  • Best for: Big wave surfing (overhead to XXL waves).

  • Pros: Maximum stability and hold in large surf.

  • Cons: Not for everyday use.


Selecting the right surfboard involves considering your skill level, fitness, weight, and the waves you surf most often. By understanding the different board types and their characteristics, you can make an informed decision that will enhance your surfing experience.

Quick Recap:

Beginners → Start with a longboard or soft-top.
Intermediates → Progress to a funboard, fish, or hybrid.
Advanced → Choose a performance shortboard or step-up for optimal performance.